Trading guides — how to actually do it
The step-past-the-glossary guides — how to trade specific events, pairs, strategies and indicators, with the risks stated honestly. Research and education only — not financial advice.
- A call option example, worked dollar by dollar — A full call option example: buy a $200 call for $500, breakeven $205, then three endings — stock at $215, $202, and…
- Bear Call Spread: The Credit Spread for a Bearish or Neutral View — How a bear call spread works: sell a lower-strike call, buy a higher one for a net credit. Worked example with max …
- Bear put spread: a defined-risk way to bet a stock falls — A bear put spread buys a put and sells a lower one for a defined-risk bearish bet. Worked example, the max-profit, …
- Bull call spread: a defined-risk way to bet a stock rises — A bull call spread buys a call and sells a higher one to cap cost and payoff. Worked example, max profit/loss and b…
- Bull put spread: the defined-risk way to sell puts — Bull put spread explained: sell a higher-strike put, buy a lower-strike put for a net credit. Max profit, max loss,…
- Butterfly spread: a cheap, defined-risk bet on a pin — A butterfly spread is a cheap, defined-risk bet that a stock pins near one strike. Worked example, max-profit and b…
- Calendar spreads: selling fast time decay against a slower leg — A calendar spread sells a near-dated option and buys a longer-dated one at the same strike, profiting from faster t…
- Diagonal spreads: different strikes and different expiries — A diagonal spread buys and sells options at different strikes AND expiries — the PMCC-style hybrid of a vertical an…
- How to Calculate the Intrinsic Value of an Option — Intrinsic value of an option formula: call = max(0, stock - strike), put = max(0, strike - stock). Worked examples …
- How to Day Trade Without $25k: The Four Legitimate Paths — Four legit ways to day trade under the $25k PDT minimum — cash-account rotation, 3 day trades per 5 business days i…
- How to find max pain for a stock — Find max pain in three steps: pull the options chain, total ITM payouts at each strike, take the minimum. Worked ex…
- How to Pick an Option Expiration Date — How to pick an option expiration date: match DTE to your catalyst, budget theta decay, dodge earnings inside the wi…
- How to Read an Options Chain — Learn how to read an options chain: bid, ask, mark, open interest, volume, IV, and delta explained, plus how to spo…
- How to roll an option — out, up, and down — Rolling an option = close your current contract and open a new one — out, up, or down. How it works, what it costs,…
- How to Scale Out of a Trade — How to scale out of a trade: sell part of the position at TP1, move your stop to breakeven, and let a runner work. …
- How to Set a Stop Loss — How to set a stop loss the disciplined way: place it where your trade thesis is invalidated, use close-basis over i…
- How to Trade 0DTE Options — A plain-English guide to 0DTE options: how same-day-expiry contracts work, why gamma and theta go extreme, why most…
- How to Trade a Failed Breakout — How to trade a failed breakout: enter on the reclaim-fail back inside the range, stop above the high, target the ra…
- How to Trade a Gap Up or Down — How to trade a gap up or down: gap-and-go vs gap-fill, why chasing the open loses, and a step-by-step no-chase trig…
- How to Trade a Pullback — How to trade a pullback: buy the dip into support or a rising EMA in an uptrend, wait for the turn, and set invalid…
- How to trade a short squeeze — and why most attempts fail — How to approach a short squeeze without chasing it: the short-interest-plus-catalyst setup, why most squeeze plays …
- How to Trade CPI Inflation Reports — CPI moves stocks, bonds, and FX through the gap between forecast and actual. How the surprise works, why the first …
- How to trade credit spreads: collect premium with defined risk — Credit spreads collect premium up front with defined risk. Bull put vs bear call, a full worked example, POP vs pay…
- How to Trade Crude Oil (WTI): Drivers, Proxies, and Reaction Tactics — How to trade crude oil (WTI): read EIA inventories, OPEC and geopolitics, use USO and energy proxies, and manage th…
- How to Trade Earnings: The Print Is a Coin Flip, the Crush Is Not — How to trade earnings: why buying premium into a print usually loses to IV crush, and how reaction-based entries wi…
- How to trade FDA decisions in biotech: binary events, survivable size — Trading an FDA decision means betting on a binary gap of 30-80% either way. Why PDUFA and Phase 3 events are lotter…
- How to Trade OPEX and Triple Witching: Gamma, Pinning, and Max Pain — OPEX and triple witching explained: monthly options expiration, dealer gamma and strike pinning, volume spikes, and…
- How to Trade PCE Inflation Data — PCE is the inflation number the Fed actually targets. Why core PCE can matter more than CPI, when the 8:30 am repor…
- How to Trade Support and Resistance: Levels as Zones — Support and resistance are zones, not lines. How to draw them, build triggers and stops around them, trade breakout…
- How to Trade the Dollar Index (DXY) — How to trade the dollar index DXY: read it as a macro tell, understand its inverse link to stocks, EUR/USD and gold…
- How to Trade the Fed FOMC Decision — How Fed FOMC decisions move markets: the 2:00 statement, the 2:30 presser, why volatility spikes, and whether to wa…
- How to Trade the GDP Report — GDP prints in three estimates and the market front-runs it with nowcasts. Advance vs second vs third, the growth-vs…
- How to Trade the ISM PMI Report — The ISM manufacturing and services PMI, the 50 line between expansion and contraction, why New Orders leads the tap…
- How to Trade the Jackson Hole Symposium — How the Jackson Hole symposium moves markets: the Fed Chair's Friday keynote, why tone matters more than words, pos…
- How to Trade the NFP Jobs Report — Why non-farm payrolls whipsaws FX and indices at 8:30 ET: headline vs revisions vs wages, spread widening, and why …
- How to Trade the Retail Sales Report — How to trade the retail sales report: release timing, the XLY consumer-discretionary read-through, reacting vs. pre…
- How to Trade Weekly Jobless Claims — Weekly jobless claims print 8:30 ET Thursday. Why they move rates and FX, why the 4-week average beats any single w…
- How to Trade With ATR: Volatility-Based Stops and Sizing — Average True Range measures volatility, not direction. How to set ATR-based stops, size positions with ATR multiple…
- How to Trade With Bollinger Bands: Volatility, Not a Verdict — Bollinger Bands trading explained: the ±2 standard-deviation envelope, the squeeze, mean-reversion vs breakout use,…
- How to Trade With MACD — How to trade with MACD: read the line/signal crossover, the histogram, and the zero line — and why it lags and conf…
- How to Trade With Moving Averages — How to trade with moving averages: 20/50/200 SMA and EMA, golden and death crosses, distance-from-average, why they…
- How to Trade With Pivot Points — How daily pivot points and R/S levels are calculated, how intraday traders use them for bias and targets, why they'…
- How to Trade With RSI(14) — RSI(14) in practice: why overbought and oversold aren't buy or sell signals, how bullish and bearish divergence wor…
- How to Trade With the ADX Indicator — ADX(14) in practice: how the +DI/-DI lines show direction while ADX gauges trend strength, the 20/25 thresholds, an…
- How to Trade With the Stochastic Oscillator — The stochastic oscillator: %K/%D, overbought and oversold, divergence, why it whipsaws in trends, and how to pair i…
- How to trade with the VIX (as a regime dial, not a crystal ball) — The VIX works as a regime dial, not a signal: what sub-15, 15-25, and 25+ mean for option premium, position sizing,…
- How to trade with volume: the number that tells you whether a move is real — Volume confirms price; without it a move lies. How volume validates breakouts, what relative volume measures, and w…
- How to Trade With VWAP — How to trade with VWAP: the intraday fair-value line institutions anchor to, plus reclaim and reject setups with a …
- How to use a forex pip calculator, step by step — Enter the pair, lot size, and account currency to get dollars per pip, then size risk as stop pips x pip value. Fou…
- How to Use a Trailing Stop — How to use a trailing stop to lock gains on a winner: percent vs ATR trailing, the whipsaw tradeoff, and when NOT t…
- How to Use Fibonacci Retracement Levels — Fibonacci retracement: how the 38.2/50/61.8% pullback levels are drawn, how traders use them for entries, and why t…
- Long Strangle: A Cheaper Volatility Bet That Needs a Bigger Move — A long strangle buys an OTM call and put for a cheaper debit than a straddle — but needs a bigger move. The breakev…
- Put option example: the full math, including the endings where you lose — Two put option examples — speculative and protective — with exact profit/loss math at three endings, and why puts c…
- The Collar Strategy: Cheap Downside Protection on Stock You Own — A collar = own 100 shares + a protective put (floor) + a short call (ceiling) that pays for it. Worked zero-cost ex…
- The Covered Strangle: Double the Income, Double the Downside — A covered strangle = own 100 shares, sell an OTM call and put. Double premium income, but the short put can force y…
- The long straddle: buying a call and a put on a big move — A long straddle buys a call and a put at the same strike to profit from a big move either way. Breakevens, a worked…
- The Poor Man's Covered Call: A LEAPS-Backed Covered Call — A poor man's covered call swaps 100 shares for a deep-ITM LEAPS call, then sells a call against it — capital-effici…
- The Protective Put: Buying Insurance on Shares You Own — A protective put is a put bought to insure shares: it sets a price floor while you keep the upside. Worked example,…
- The Wheel Strategy: Getting Paid Around a Full Cycle — The wheel strategy: sell a cash-secured put, take assignment, sell a covered call, repeat. A worked cycle, the inco…
- Trading AUD/USD: What Moves the Aussie — How to trade AUD/USD: what moves the Aussie — commodities, China, the RBA, and risk sentiment — plus session charac…
- Trading EUR/GBP: The Quiet Cross Between Two Central Banks — What drives EUR/GBP — the ECB vs Bank of England gap — plus why this cross is one of forex's lowest-volatility, mos…
- Trading EUR/JPY: The Risk Cross With Two Central Banks — How to trade EUR/JPY: a risk-sentiment cross driven by both the ECB and the Bank of Japan, why yen crosses need pip…
- Trading EUR/USD: What Actually Moves the Euro-Dollar — What drives EUR/USD — the Fed vs ECB policy gap and US/EU data — plus why it is the most liquid, tightest-spread pa…
- Trading GBP/JPY: Inside the Beast Cross — GBP/JPY, the volatile Beast cross: why it swings so hard, its Bank of England vs Bank of Japan drivers, why crosses…
- Trading GBP/USD (Cable): What Actually Moves It — GBP/USD, or 'cable,' moves on the BoE-vs-Fed rate gap, UK data surprises and risk sentiment. Why it runs hot, when …
- Trading Gold (XAU/USD): The Drivers That Actually Move the Metal — Gold (XAU/USD) trades like a currency: real interest rates, the US dollar and haven demand drive it. A plain guide …
- Trading NZD/USD: What Actually Moves the Kiwi Dollar — What drives NZD/USD — the RBNZ rate story, dairy and commodity prices, risk sentiment, its tie to the Aussie dollar…
- Trading Silver (XAG/USD): Two Metals Under One Ticker — Silver (XAG/USD) trades on real rates and the dollar like gold, but adds industrial demand and roughly double the v…
- Trading USD/CAD: The Loonie and Its Two Masters, Oil and Rates — Trading USD/CAD, explained: how crude oil and the BoC vs Fed rate gap drive the loonie, its NY-session character, t…
- Trading USD/CHF: What Actually Drives the Swiss Franc — What drives USD/CHF: the SNB, the franc as a safe haven, risk-off flows, its near-mirror link to EUR/USD, session c…
- Trading USD/JPY: Rate Differentials, the Carry Trade, and Yen Pips — What drives USD/JPY: US–Japan rate differentials, BoJ policy, risk-on/off flows and intervention risk — plus the ye…
- When to Take Profit on Options: Scale, Don't Guess the Top — How to take profit on options: scale out near +35-40%, leave a runner, and use a time-stop so gains don't round-tri…
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